Starting May 7, 2025, travelers in the United States will need a REAL ID or another federally accepted form of identification, such as a passport, for domestic flights or access to certain federal facilities. This long-delayed regulation stems from the REAL ID Act of 2005, designed to enhance national security by setting stricter standards for state-issued IDs. Here’s everything you need to know to ensure you’re prepared.
What Is the REAL ID Act?
The REAL ID Act was passed in 2005 as a recommendation from the 9/11 Commission to establish minimum security standards for state-issued identification. It prohibits federal agencies, such as the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), from accepting noncompliant IDs for federal purposes, including:
- Domestic Flights
- Access to Federal Facilities
After several implementation delays, the new requirements will officially take effect on May 7, 2025.
What Forms of ID Will Be Accepted?
Beginning May 7, 2025, travelers and those accessing federal facilities must present one of the following:
- REAL ID-Compliant State Identification
- Enhanced ID
- Active U.S. Passport
- Other TSA-Approved Identification (e.g., DHS Trusted Traveler cards like Global Entry or military IDs)
REAL ID vs. Enhanced ID
Both the REAL ID and Enhanced ID will allow you to:
- Board domestic flights.
- Enter federal buildings requiring ID.
Enhanced ID: Extra Benefits
An Enhanced ID goes a step further, enabling you to cross U.S. land and sea borders to Canada, Mexico, and select Caribbean countries without a passport.
- Note: Enhanced IDs cannot be used for international air travel; a passport is still required.
How to Obtain a REAL ID or Enhanced ID in New York
Steps to Apply
To get a REAL ID or Enhanced ID, you’ll need to visit your local New York Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office with specific documents.
Required Documents
- Proof of Identity:
- Valid driver’s license, birth certificate, or passport with your full first, middle, and last name.
- Proof of Social Security Number (SSN):
- Original SSN card, W-2 with your full SSN, or a letter from the Social Security Administration confirming SSN ineligibility.
- Proof of Date of Birth:
- Birth certificate or passport.
- Proof of U.S. Citizenship or Lawful Status:
- U.S. passport, permanent resident card, or documentation of temporary lawful status.
- Proof of New York State Residency (two documents):
- Utility bill, bank statement, or mortgage statement (P.O. boxes are not acceptable).
- Name Change Documents (if applicable):
- Court or government-issued proof of name changes, such as a marriage license, divorce decree, or adoption papers, if the name on your application differs from your proof of identity.
Why You Should Check Your Passport
If you don’t plan to obtain a REAL ID or Enhanced ID, your U.S. passport will still qualify as an acceptable form of identification for federal purposes, including domestic flights.
Check Your Passport Now
- Make sure your passport is active and has not expired.
- Allow ample time to renew if needed, as passport processing times can take weeks or even months, especially during peak travel seasons.
Enhanced ID or Passport: Which Do You Need?
If you frequently travel by land or sea to Canada, Mexico, or the Caribbean, an Enhanced ID may be convenient. However, for international air travel, a passport remains essential.
Key Dates and Final Tips
- May 7, 2025: REAL ID requirements officially take effect.
- Gather your documents early to avoid delays when applying for a REAL ID or Enhanced ID.
- Visit the New York DMV website for more details and to schedule an appointment.
The REAL ID deadline is fast approaching, and preparation is essential to ensure seamless travel and access to federal facilities. Whether you opt for a REAL ID, Enhanced ID, or rely on your passport, it’s crucial to review your identification documents now and take action if updates are needed.
